13 December: When Saddam Hussein was captured, the dictator ruled Iraq for 24 years – 13 December 2003 Saddam Hussein capture tedu1

Former Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein was captured on December 13, 2003, after being on the run for nine months. Saddam’s fall began on March 20, 2003, when the United States invaded Iraq to topple his government. Who controlled the country for more than 20 years.

Saddam Hussein was born in 1937 to a poor family in Tikrit, 100 miles from Baghdad. After moving to Baghdad as a teenager, Saddam joined the now infamous Ba’ath Party, which he later led. He participated in several coup attempts, ultimately helping to overthrow his cousin Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr as dictator of Iraq in July 1968.

Saddam Hussein got power from his cousin
Saddam, who had served as his cousin’s vice president, took power himself after 11 years. During his 24-year tenure, Saddam tasked his secret police with protecting his power and terrorizing the populace without regard to the human rights of the country’s citizens. While many of his people were facing poverty.

More than 20 palaces were built all over the country
Saddam built more than 20 grand palaces across the country. Obsessed with security, he is said to have often wandered among them, always sleeping in secret places. In the early 1980s, Saddam involved his country in an eight-year war with Iran, which is estimated to have cost more than one million lives on both sides.

Had used chemical weapons on people of his own country
He is accused of using nerve agents and mustard gas on Iranian soldiers during the conflict, as well as using chemical weapons on Iraq’s own Kurdish population in northern Iraq in 1988. After the invasion of Kuwait in 1990, the US-led coalition invaded Iraq in 1991. This forced the dictator’s forces to abandon their small neighbor, but failed to remove Saddam from power.

Was accused of illegal oil sale in 1990
During the 1990s, Saddam faced United Nations economic sanctions and air strikes aimed at reducing his ability to produce chemical, biological and nuclear weapons. Iraq continued to be accused of illegal oil sales and weapons manufacturing, and the United States invaded the country again in March 2003, this time with the aim of removing Saddam and his regime.

Saddam Hussein went into hiding after America’s attack
Saddam went into hiding immediately after the US invasion, speaking to his men only occasionally via audiotape, and his government soon fell. After declaring Saddam the most important member of his regime’s list of 55 most wanted members, the United States began an intensive search for the former leader and his closest advisers.

Both sons were killed three months ago
On July 22, 2003, Saddam’s sons, Uday and Qusay, whom many believed were being prepared to succeed him one day, were killed when American troops attacked the northern Iraqi city of Mosul. I raided a villa in which he was staying.

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This is how Saddam Hussein was captured
Five months later, on December 13, 2003, American troops found Saddam Hussein hiding in a six- to eight-foot-deep hole nine miles from his hometown of Tikrit. Once a person obsessed with cleanliness was found there in disarray. His beard was thick and his hair was matted. He did not resist and was not injured during his arrest. A soldier present at the scene described him as a man resigned to his fate. After the trial, he was hanged on 30 December 2006. Despite a long search, weapons of mass destruction were never found in Iraq.

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major events

13 December 1232 – Iltutmish, ruler of the Ghulam dynasty, captured Gwalior.

13 December 1937 – The Japanese won the Battle of Nanjing between China and Japan. After this, a period of massacre and atrocities continued for a long time.

13 December 1921 – Banaras Hindu University was inaugurated by ‘Prince of Wales’.

13 December 1921 – During the Washington Conference, the Four Power Treaty was signed between America, Great Britain, Japan and France. In this, if there is a dispute between two members on any major question, a provision was made to consult all four countries.

13 December 1920 – International Court of Justice of the League of Nations established in The Hague, Netherlands.