Donald Trump wants to buy Greenland – America has already expressed its desire to buy Greenland, now Trump insists, can any country be sold? – US President Donald Trump wants to buy greenland from denmark reason mdj
Even before coming to the White House, Donald Trump is making many controversial statements. First he talked about American rights on the Panama Canal. Now they are setting their sights on the entire country of Greenland. He is not the first President who wants this. Even before him, many American leaders had expressed the same intention but no one got success. Why is this island covered with about 80 percent ice so important for a superpower? America wants to buy it, but when was the last time it bought any land? Which other countries, including that one, have so far put pressure on buying Greenland?
Where is this country and what is the political situation?
This island, situated between the Arctic and North Atlantic oceans, was discovered in the 10th century, after which an attempt was made to establish a European colony here, but the conditions there were so difficult that the occupation was abandoned. Later, around the 14th century, a union of Denmark and Norway was formed here, which started ruling it jointly.
Who lives in Greenland?
In terms of expansion, the population of the world’s 12th largest country is approximately 60 thousand. Among these, the local population is called Inuit, who speak the Danish language, but their culture is different from that of Denmark. There is no special source of income in this country full of snow and rocks, except tourists. Inuit shopkeepers earn money by selling local cakes, frozen fish and showpieces made from reindeer antlers. This tribe, related to the Mongols, is also called Eskimo, which is able to survive by eating raw meat even in extremely cold climates.
It came under the control of Denmark in the 19th century. Even now this system is similar to some extent. Greenland is currently an autonomous country, which comes under Denmark. There is its own government there but major issues like foreign policy are handled by the Danish government.
Why does America want occupation?
Its strategic importance suddenly emerged during the Cold War. America then built its own air base here so that it would be easier to keep an eye on the neighbors. Let us tell you that from where Greenland is situated, the US can not only keep an eye on any missile activity coming from Russia, China and even North Korea, but can also stop it. Similarly, he can also send missiles from here to Asia or Europe.
The second reason is that Greenland is a mineral-rich country.
As the Arctic ice is melting due to global warming, the mining of mineral and energy resources here is also increasing. Here are all the minerals which are used in mobile phones and electric vehicles as well as weapons. At present, China is a big supplier of these minerals. America wants to be ahead in this queue.
New waterways can be created
Although thousands of problems are arising in the world due to global warming, but on the other hand many of its benefits are also visible. For example, melting ice around Greenland can create new water paths in the Arctic. This is the reason why not only America but all the ambitious countries of the world are in the race to come here. China also wanted to start many big projects here, but America kept Denmark away from it. Now instead of mining, China is engaged in fishing there.
America has already tried to occupy Greenland
In the last term, Trump wanted to buy Greenland and even called it a large real estate deal. But the Danish government got angry on this. Even Trump had to stop his planned trip.
Before him, in 1946, the then US President Harry S. Truman had offered 100 million dollars to Denmark to sell Greenland. He was even ready to give some part of Alaska state for this but the matter did not work out.
Which was America’s last big land deal?
The biggest example of this was the purchase of Alaska. The then President of the US had made the deal in the year 1867. This purchase and sale got the name – Treaty of Cession. In return, Russia got gold worth 7.2 million dollars, which was necessary for it at that time. The size of the land is one third of Europe. If seen from this perspective, one acre here was purchased at a price of 50 paise. Later, gold and petroleum mines were found here, due to which America became richer.
Can countries sell their land if needed?
There is no prohibition of this. If a country is heavily in debt then it can do this if a good buyer is found. However, there are many technical problems in it. Selling a part of the land means handing over the population of that place to another country. This is a violation of human rights. The local people will be greatly enraged by this and a coup-like situation may also arise.
Foreign policy also becomes a hindrance
Many times, even if the seller and the buyer agree, neighboring countries may impose obstacles because this will affect their foreign policy. Now every country has a different importance even from the geographical point of view. Selling one’s own part to another country means making the entire country unsafe. There are many things due to which countries cannot sell land. Instead they give it on lease. Or take loans from international institutions.